Characterization of Magnetic Recording Channels: A Historical Perspective

Speaker:

Thomas D. Howell San Jose State University
Abstract

The design of advanced signal processing systems for recovering data stored on magnetic media requires an accurate understanding of the input/output characteristics of the storage system. The designer must be able to predict the output resulting from an arbitrary input in order to select the optimum set of signals to represent the data. He or she should also know the statistical properties of the noise and the types of distortion affecting the storage and readback processes.

Early systems used simple models of channel behavior. As densities increased and signal processing schemes became more complex, more sophisticated models were needed. It is interesting to observe how effects once considered negligible became im portant, and conversely, how dominant distortions, once understood, became part of the expected signal and hence of negligible importance as disturbances.

In this lecture I will examine selected developments from the history of magnetic recording channel characterization. I will discuss the changing roles of intersymbol interference and nonlinear transition shift, along with some of the techniques used to measure and model them. Magnetic recording systems continue to evolve at a rapid pace; the lessons learned from history often help speed progress and avoid future pitfalls.

Biography
Thomas D. Howell (M'81, SM'89) received the B.S. degree in mathematics from the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, in 1973 and the Ph.D. degree in computer science from Cornell University, Ithaca, N Y, in 1976. He became a Lecturer in computer science and electrical engineering at San Jose State University, CA, in 2002. From 1977 to 1990 he was a research staff member in the IBM Research Division at their San Jose, Zurich, and Almaden centers, where he conducted research on the application of advanced signal processing techniques to magnetic recording channels. After joining Quantum Corporation in 1990, he managed advanced engineering groups in a variety of areas and helped introduce new technologies including digital channels, magnetoresistive and giant magnetoresistive heads into the company's products. He held a number of positions, ending as Vice President of Research. He served on the board of directors of the National Storage Industry Consortium and on industrial advisory councils at several university research centers during the 1990s. Dr. Howell served as an editor of the IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (1997-2000) and chaired The Magnetic Recording Conference (2 000). Contact: Dr. Thomas D. Howell, Department of Computer Science, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA 95192; telephone: +1 408 924 7171; fax: +1 408 924 5080; e-mail: t.howell@ieee.org.