David A. Peterson

Department of Computer Science

Colorado State University

Fort Collins, CO 80525

(970) 491-5291

(970) 491-1032 (fax)

petersod@cs.colostate.edu

http://www.cs.colostate.edu/~petersod

 

 

 

Affiliations

I am a PhD student in the Department of Computer Science doing collaborative research with several other groups at Colorado State University, including the:

*    Center for Biomedical Research in Music

*    Molecular, Cellular, and Integrative Neurosciences Program

*    Department of Psychology

 

Research Interests

The overarching goal of my research is to advance biomedical science by integrating advances in technology.  More specifically, in most of my research I use signal processing and machine learning to answer questions in systems, cognitive, and clinical neuroscience.  A few examples of threads in my research include:

 

1.  Identifying changes in the human brain associated with learning.

 

    How are changes in brain physiology affected by verbal learning strategies such as repetition and musical mnemonics?  What are the implications for mitigating the effects of neurologic deficits on learning and memory?

 

 

2.  Enhancing methods for non-invasive brain-computer interfaces.

 

    Can simple "yes"/"no" thoughts be detected from recordings on the scalp?  Does a judicious application of machine learning make these signals more discernible, robust over time, and amenable for use by individuals with severely degraded lower motor function?

Scalp topographies of alpha-band oscillatory power changes during verbal learning.

 

3.     Diagnosing and understanding cancer through microarray classification.

 

In the search for genetic factors involved, how do optimal classifier parameters depend on the number of genes considered?  What are the implications for molecular biology research and drug development?

 

   

MATLAB Handle Graphics

Classification accuracy (darker is better) is jointly sensitive to the number of genes considered and a key parameter in the support vector machine classifier.

 

 

 

 

 

Topography figures above generated with EEGLAB (www.sccn.ucsd.edu/eeglab/).  Classifier performance figure to the left based on Figure 2 in Peterson and Thaut (2004).

 

My Curriculum Vitae (.pdf)

 

Select Publications

 

1.      Peterson DA and Thaut MH.  (in press) Music increases frontal EEG coherence during verbal learning, Neuroscience Letters.

 

2.      Thaut MH, Peterson DA and McIntosh GC (2005) Temporal entrainment of cognitive functions: musical mnemonics induce brain plasticity and oscillatory synchrony in neural networks underlying memory, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1060: 243-54.

 

3.      Peterson DA, Knight JN, Kirby MJ, Anderson CW, Thaut MH. (2005) Feature selection and blind source separation in an EEG-based brain-computer interface.  EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing; Special Issue on Trends in Brain Computer Interfaces 2005(19): 3128-3140.

4.      Peterson DA and Thaut MH.  (2004) Model and feature selection in microarray classification, Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Bioinformatics and Computational Biology (CIBCB), 56-60.

5.      Garrett D, Peterson DA, Anderson CW, and Thaut MH. (2003) Comparison of linear, nonlinear, and feature selection methods for EEG signal classification. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering 11(2) 141-144.

 

Background

 

I have bachelor’s degrees in engineering and business from the University of Colorado at Boulder.  The engineering degree is in Electrical and Computer Engineering with an emphasis on software engineering.  The business degree emphasis is in Finance. 

 

I spent several years in the information technology industry, including internships with IBM and Motorola, brief stints at small startups, and a longer stretch at Accenture (previously Andersen Consulting).  The broad exposure provided by the network and management consulting I did at Andersen Consulting strongly influenced the direction of my long-term research goals.  In a simplified sense, one can view information technology as having three components:  processing, distribution, and the human interface.  While great strides have been made over the past few decades in the first two, relatively little progress has been made in the human interface.  We have only a very limited understanding of how information gets into, gets processed by, and back out of the human brain. 

 

I believe that understanding and ultimately interfacing with the human brain will require a strongly interdisciplinary approach. Accordingly, I began the research phase of my career with a customized, interdisciplinary PhD program.  I have drawn upon coursework and research experiences from several disciplines, including computer science, mathematics, engineering, statistics, psychology and neurobiology. Other students seeking elements of a custom, interdisciplinary program in computational cognitive neuroscience at CSU have found it helpful to review this list of courses I took.

 

Last updated: January 2007